Directors, ballet masters, stage directors,
choreographers, architects, ... Octave discovers the personalities that have
marked the history of the Opera which continues to attract the great names of
music and dance.
Joseph Mazilier made his debut as a dancer at the
Grand Théâtre de Lyon, then moved to Bordeaux before being hired at the Théâtre
de la Porte Saint-Martin in Paris. He confirmed his reputation by performing
all the roles from the traditional repertoire. He was engaged at the Paris
Opera Ballet in 1830 where he performed until 1848 before becoming ballet
master. He made a particular name for himself in Jean-Pierre Aumer's Manon
Lescaut (1830), Jean Coralli's La Tentation (1832), and Philippe
Taglioni's romantic ballets (La Sylphide in 1832, La Fille du Danube in
1836). At the Opera, he made his debut as a choreographer in 1839 with La
Gipsy, underlining his predilection for dramatic narrative. He was
particularly talented at portraying powerful situations in both the comic
register (Le Diable à quatre pattes, 1845) and in tragedy (Aelia et
Mysis, 1853). Although little attracted by the large-scale movements
specific to the "ballet blanc", his work is marked by romanticism. He
made extensive use of the picturesque to satisfy the public's taste for
exoticism and ever-changing historical settings: the England of centuries gone
by in Lady Henriette ou la Servante de Greenwich (1844), Spain in Paquita
(1846), Iceland in Orfa (1852) or Mexico in Jovita ou les Boucaniers
(1853). The success of his ballets owes as much to stage effects (Le
Corsaire, 1856) as to advances in female technique performed by ideal
performers such Fanny Essler, Carlotta Grisi and Carolina Rosati.